FTBL: Football Boot Soleplates Explained
The Complete Guide to Football Boot Ground Types
For the average joe who just wants to buy a pair of football boots, the abbreviations can make an easy process a lot more confusing than it needs to be, so we have created a guide to help you understand the different between the various ground types.
SG, FG, AG, TF, IN – What’s the Deal?
Before we start, no, these aren’t some new positions from Pep Guardiola's playbook – they’re the abbreviations you’ll see after each boot online or in-store when you are looking at the label.
Understanding them is key to unlocking your game. So, let’s break them down.
What are Soft Ground (SG) Football Boots Used For?
Soft ground boots, also known as screw-in studs, are your ride-or-die for those classic wet and muddy grass pitches. You will tend to see the majority of professional players wearing them and if you are ever unfortunate enough to play on one of those chewed Sunday league pitches, SG boots give you the traction you need.
You'll be standing firm whilst others are slipping and sliding all over the pitch.
What are Firm Ground (FG) Football Boots Best For?
Firm ground boots are your go-to choice for basically anything outdoors, they are great for grass pitches that aren’t too soft or rock hard – just that sweet spot in between. They’re the most versatile option, handling most natural grass surfaces like a pro.
What are Artificial Grass (AG) Football Boots and When Should You Wear Them?
Artificial grass, 3G, 4G – whatever you call it, the times are changing and so are the quality of AG boots.
Essentially they are built for the synthetic stuff. You might see players rocking FG boots on astro which is perfectly fine, but if you want that inch-perfect balance of grip and safety, AG is the way to go.
Rounded studs are your best mate here, keeping you injury-free and agile.
What are Hard Ground (HG) & Multi-Ground (MG) Football Boots and Are They Worth It?
Think of HG/MG boots as the ultimate utility player – always ready, never out of place.
With shorter studs and more of them, they distribute your weight and stop those nasty blisters.
They’re perfect for those rock-hard summer pitches or mixed-surface training sessions.
What are Turf (TF) Football Boots, and How Are They Different?
TF boots aren’t just for astro; they’re your go-to if you like re-enacting the iconic FIFA Street and street football in this day and age is blowing up, brands have stepped up their game and are responding to the boom of the TF soleplates.
What are Indoor (IN) Football Shoes and Why Are They Essential for Futsal?
When it’s time to make a statement indoors, you need shoes with flat, grippy soleplates that give you the edge in those fast-paced, small-sided games. Imagine a pin-ball machine, the ball never stops and you need your shoes to keep up with the speed.
Look for non-marking soles that’ll keep you light on your feet. And if you’re serious about futsal, the Adidas Copa Mundial IN is a classic that’s hard to beat.
Final Tips: How to Choose the Right Football Boots
- Match the Boot to the Surface: Don't just grab what looks good – make sure you’re wearing the right boot for the surface. It’s the difference between dominating the pitch and nursing a twisted ankle.
- Maintenance Matters: Keep your boots in top condition by cleaning them after every session. Especially for AG boots – turf can wear them out faster than you think.
- Consider Tech Features: If you're playing on soft ground, look out for boots with Nike's Anti-Clog technology. It’s a game-changer in heavy mud, keeping you light and preventing that dreaded slipping sensation.
There you have it, you will be an expert when it comes to choosing your next pair.
